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what causes anxiety disorders (your domain name)?

People with anxiety disorders experience feelings of anxiety and worry that are out-of-proportion to the actual threat. They may also experience physical symptoms, such as an increased heart rate, sweating or shortness of breath.

There are two kinds of treatment for anxiety disorders, psychotherapy and medication (also called talk therapy). Each has its own advantages.

Genetics

Genetics is a major cause to anxiety disorders. People who have a history of anxiety in their family are at a higher-than-average risk of developing this disorder. It is also believed that genes can trigger anxiety to flare up in certain circumstances and cause people to be more susceptible to experience symptoms of the condition. Researchers are working on identifying which genes cause anxiety. They hope to find a way of preventing those with certain genetics from developing anxiety disorders.

Anxiety is a trait that runs in families, and those with close relatives who have experienced anxiety tend to develop it themselves. Genetic studies on identical pairs twins have shown that there is an association between anxiety disorders and genes. In fact one of the most significant discoveries in the study of anxiety's genetics is the discovery that a duplication on the chromosome 15 region is linked to higher risk of suffering from panic and phobia disorder.

Researchers have a good grasp of the role that genetics plays in anxiety. However, it's important to remember that environmental factors can also cause the condition. This is true both for people with a family history and those without. Some studies have found that those who have experienced trauma or experience chronic stress or other mental health problems are more likely to experience anxiety.

A large number of gene-based association studies (GWAS) have found significant heritability for both past and present anxiety disorders and related characteristics. However the majority of the anxiety-related genes are not yet identified. Future GWAS will require more in-depth and more systematic phenotyping to identify the specific mechanisms that link genotype to the phenotype. It is essential to determine whether there are gender differences in genetic susceptibility to anxiety, and to distinguish between the disorder-specific loci and the pluriotropic ones that affect various anxiety phenotypes. Additionally, more variety in the study samples is required to identify and replicate the majority of loci that are associated with anxiety. These are the major barriers to research in anxiety genomes.

Environmental stress

People with anxiety disorders feel extreme anxiety and worry, which is out of proportion to their situation. This can cause great distress and have a negative effect on their life including work, family and social life. It is not known what causes anxiety disorders however there are a variety of factors that may be involved. Genetic traits as well as brain chemistry, life experiences, and environmental stressors are all possible causes. Certain medical conditions and medications can contribute to anxiety.

Anxiety can be more prevalent in people who inherit traits such as being shy or nervous. Genetics can affect how the brain chemicals that control anxiety and fear function. If these chemicals don't work properly, anxiety disorders can occur. People who have a close relative who suffers from anxiety disorders are also at a higher risk.

Life events that are stressful or negative like the loss of a loved one or being diagnosed with a serious illness can cause anxiety disorders. If these feelings do not go away it is suggested to seek medical help.

Anxiety levels are increased by exposure to toxic substances such as pollution and chemical exposure. Certain medical conditions, like thyroid problems, can also increase your risk of developing an anxiety disorder.

There are a myriad of ways to treat anxiety disorders, including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) which teaches different ways of thinking and acting. CBT can help you understand how to handle situations that trigger anxiety, and also overcome your anxiety. It can help you deal with your worries, and reduce the time you are occupied with worrying. CBT can be paired with other treatments, such as mindfulness meditation or group support groups.

It is essential to find the treatment that is suitable for you. The most effective approach is often the combination of treatments including psychotherapy, medication and self-help. Share with your doctor any family history of anxiety. This will enable them to recognize anxiety symptoms to address them as soon as they are able. Avoiding activities that trigger anxiety symptoms is essential. For instance, avoid places where you've had negative experiences in the past.

Mental health conditions

Everyone is prone to anxiety from time time. It's the brain's response to stress, and also a sign of danger. When anxiety becomes chronic, it can interfere with everyday life. This is when it's time to visit a doctor for an evaluation and treatment.

Anxiety disorders are often accompanied by other mental health issues. Anxiety symptoms can manifest in people with depression or bipolar disorders. People with particular physical health issues, such as diabetes or heart disease, are also at a higher risk of experiencing anxiety. People who have experienced trauma or abuse have an increased chance of experiencing anxiety, also known as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

There are a variety of drugs that can ease anxiety symptoms. It's important to discuss your options with your physician. Different types of anxiety can be better treated with different medications.

For example, SSRIs and SNRIs, that are used to treat depression, also aid in treating anxiety. These include citalopram, fluoxetine and duloxetine. Antidepressants from different classes tricyclic antidepressants also aid in reducing anxiety. These include imipramine and clomipramine.

Some over-the-counter medications, herbal supplements and illicit drugs can make anxiety symptoms worse. People suffering from anxiety disorders should also avoid caffeine, alcohol, and nicotine.

Talk therapy - also known as psychotherapy can aid people suffering from anxiety. It's usually done in small groups and focuses on learning strategies to deal with your fears. It can also help change the behaviors that cause anxiety, such as staying away from stressful situations. You can also consider complementary therapies such as mindfulness meditation or yoga. These methods work for many people who suffer from anxiety. If your anxiety doesn't improve, you may need to talk with a psychologist or psychiatrist to get help.

Substance abuse

Everyone experiences anxiety at times, but a true anxiety disorder is a persistent fear and tension that interferes with daily activities. mild anxiety disorder can be provoked by a situation or event such as a job or public speaking. However, for certain people anxiety can become chronic and even crippling. People who have a co-occurring drug abuse and generalized anxiety disorder dsm 5 disorder need professional assistance. A dual diagnosis treatment center can offer the assistance and care needed for recovery.

Substance abuse can mask symptoms of an anxiety disorder and make it more difficult to recognize. Alcohol and certain drugs can cause effects that are similar to anxiety, such as nervousness, agitation as well as irritability, restlessness, and anxiety. The symptoms can also be brought on by withdrawal. It can be difficult to tell whether a person's anxiety disorder and addiction disorder are intertwined.

Some substances can actually cause anxiety, particularly stimulants such as cocaine or prescription medications used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). These substances enhance the activity of certain brain regions that are involved in depression and anxiety. In time, users may experience a permanent state of anxiety, which gets worse when they stop using drugs or feel withdrawal.

Research has shown that around 20 percent of those diagnosed with an anxiety disorder suffer from a substance abuse disorder, according to the Anxiety and depression and anxiety disorder Association of America. Financial difficulties, health issues relationships, and other stressors are often connected to addiction. It is essential to treat addiction and anxiety disorders simultaneously.

It is possible to conquer both addiction and anxiety simultaneously. The trick is to find a dual diagnosis treatment center that provides the best combination of treatment for the person. Click on the link to find out more information about a facility near you offering dual diagnosis. The sooner you seek treatment, the better your chances of getting the treatment you need for addiction and anxiety.