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Snooker featured in an 1887 issue of the Sporting Life newspaper in England, which led to a growth in popularity. NB: Each section of the newspaper page scans on this site can be clicked for a readable closeup. Questions that are about "which tech to use" are outside the scope of the site. While standard CFL bulbs are not dimmable, but you can find dimmable versions on the market, which may be important to create a nice pool playing ambiance. The standard rules of the game were first established in 1919 when the Billiards Association and Control Club was formed. The popularity of snooker has led to the creation of many variations based on the standard game but with different rules or equipment, including six-red snooker, the short-lived "snooker plus" and the more recent Snooker Shoot Out version. In an effort to boost popularity of snooker, Davis introduced a variation known as "snooker plus" in 1959, which added two extra colours, but this version of the game was short-lived. That would have certainly added to its growing and wider popularity, even amongst the "lower classes." Over time, the game migrated around the continent and into the wider world. In the early 20th century, snooker was predominantly played in the United Kingdom, where it was considered a "gentleman's sport" until the early 1960s before growing in popularity as a national pastime and eventually spreading overseas.

To cater for the growing interest, smaller and more open snooker clubs were formed. The word snooker was, at the time, what is billiards a slang term used in the British Army to describe new recruits and inexperienced military personnel; Chamberlain used it to deride the inferior performance of a young fellow officer at the table. First played by British Army officers stationed in India in the second half of the 19th century, the game is played with twenty-two balls, comprising a white cue ball, fifteen red balls and six other balls-a yellow, green, brown, blue, pink and black-collectively called 'the colours'. Snooker originated in the second half of the 19th century in India during the British Raj. In the same year, promoter Barry Hearn gained a controlling interest in the World Snooker Tour, pledging to revitalise the "moribund" professional game. Some leagues and tournaments using the World Standardized Rules may allow smaller sizes, down to 7 by 3.5 ft (2.1 by 1.1 m). Davis won all fifteen tournaments held until 1946, when he retired from the championships.

Top professional players compete in regular tournaments around the world, earning millions of pounds on the World Snooker Tour-a circuit of international events featuring competitors of many different nationalities. In 1985, an estimated 18.5 million viewers stayed up until the early hours of the morning to watch the conclusion of the World Championship final between Dennis Taylor and Steve Davis, a record viewership in the UK for any broadcast on BBC Two or any broadcast after midnight. UK-the BBC dedicated 400 hours to snooker in 2007, compared to just 14 minutes 40 years earlier. As a professional English billiards and snooker player himself, Davis raised the game from a recreational pastime to a professional sporting activity. An alternative endgame is "poison": in this variant, a player who has scored the last wicket but not hit the starting stake becomes a "poison ball", which may eliminate other balls from the game by roqueting them. Using a snooker cue, the individual players or teams take turns to strike the cue ball to pot other balls in a predefined sequence, accumulating points for each successful pot and for each foul committed by the opposing player or team.

The current world governing body for this sport is the WPA Artistic Pool Division, while the current largest league and player organization is the US-based Artistic Pool & Trick Shot Association, which organizes the World Artistic Pool Championship (WAPC) annually, held concurrently with the more general VNEA International Pool Championship. An individual frame of snooker is won by the player who has scored the most points, and a snooker match ends when a player reaches a predetermined number of frames. The main professional tour is open to both male and female players, and there is a separate women's tour organised by World Women's Snooker. Played in 1926 and 1927, the first World Snooker Championship-then known as the Professional Championship of Snooker-was won by Joe Davis. The word snooker was a well-established derogatory term used to describe inexperienced or first-year military personnel. It is likely that it was developed mostly in France though, since the word "billiards" is said to be of French origin. The purpose of the rubber layers is to offer a bit of cushioning when the balls hit the playing surface and are also cheaper to produce than their billiards counterparts. This started to happen, perhaps because taller rail systems emerged, and then it became harder for the players to hit the balls, especially if the balls wound up against a rail.