• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Types of Anxiety Disorder Medication

Medicines can be a useful tool to help manage anxiety symptoms. Psychiatrists are trained extensively in the use of drugs and are able to make appropriate prescriptions that will minimize the adverse effects.

Treatment for anxiety disorders is usually three-pronged, which includes therapy, medication and exercise. SSRIs, the first treatment for anxiety, can take up to several weeks to take effect.

SSRIs

SSRIs are the drugs of choice for most anxiety disorders. The latest SSRIs have better adverse effect profiles than tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs). A variety of SSRIs have been FDA-approved to treat anxiety disorders that are generalized. This includes fluoxetine (aka Prozac), paraxetine, (aka Paxil), and sertraline, (aka Zoloft), as well as citalopram, (aka Celexa).

These drugs boost serotonin levels in the brain. They may also aid in the increase of norepinephrine levels and BDNF. They are able to be utilized in conjunction with psychotherapy or alone. SSRIs can cause nausea or digestive problems, but these side effects usually subside when the body is accustomed to the medication.

The precise mechanism through which SSRIs work for anxiety isn't fully understood. However it is believed that they block the reuptake of serotonin by the post-synaptic nerve and increase the concentration of serotonin within the synaptic gap. This increases the amount of signaling that occurs across the synapse and in turn decreases anxiety disorders medicine symptoms.

SSRIs can help reduce anxiety and the intensity of panic attacks. They can also be used to treat depression as well as other mental disorders that are frequently associated with anxiety disorders. They are often used in conjunction with psychotherapy and other forms of cognitive behavior therapy to enhance their effectiveness.

Contrary to other classes of antidepressants SSRIs do not appear to be addictive. However, it is essential to follow your doctor's instructions exactly. If you suddenly stop taking your medication, it can cause "discontinuation" syndrome and anxiety symptoms to return.

If SSRIs do not work for you, then your physician may try a different antidepressant class, like nefazodone or mirtazapine. These medications may also be effective, however they are more at risk of adverse effects than the more recent SSRIs.

SSRIs can interact with certain food items such as dairy products and red meat, eggs and certain fruits and vegetables. If you are taking these drugs it is a wise idea to avoid these foods. In addition it is generally advised that you avoid drinking alcohol when taking SSRIs because this can make it more difficult to deal with certain adverse effects.

Benzodiazepines

Benzodiazepines enhance the calming effects of certain chemicals in the brain and nervous system. They enhance the effects of the neurotransmitter gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA), a substance that inhibits nerve activity. These drugs can be effective in treating anxiety, insomnia and other psychological disorders. They can be addictive, and should only be used for short periods under medical supervision. Benzos are dangerous when used for recreational purposes or mixed with other substances such as alcohol.

The use of medication is often the first thing people seek out when they suffer from an anxiety disorder, but they're not the only treatment option. Psychotherapy, or talk therapy, has been shown to help reduce anxiety symptoms. There are a myriad of different psychotherapies that can help, but the most popular and effective is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). This type of psychotherapy teaches you how to change your thinking and behavior so that you don't feel anxious as often.

Alprazolam, chlordiazepoxide, diazepam Clorazepate, lorazepam, and quazepam are among the most common benzodiazepines. Each has a unique list of side effects however, they all share similar properties in pharmacology. Clorazepate for instance is more effective in treating seizures compared to other benzodiazepines. Lorazepam, on other hand, is superior at treating anxiety disorders than quazepam.

Benzodiazepines are very effective but they are not recommended for long-term use because they may cause tolerance and physical dependence. They can also trigger withdrawal symptoms, like a heart pounding, sweating, and shaking, if you suddenly stop taking them. The symptoms can be uncomfortable and last for a long time. However they can be reduced if you taper off the medication slowly.

Benzodiazepines can be very addictive and should only be used for a short period of duration - typically not more than 4 weeks. You must monitor your heart rate, blood pressure and breathing closely during this time to ensure that you don't have a severe reaction. Speak to your doctor in the event that you are thinking of taking a drug called benzodiazepine.

Beta-blockers

Beta-blockers are a type of medication that is used to treat anxiety-related symptoms. These drugs block adrenaline from binding to beta receptors in your nervous system, which prevents the hormone from triggering physical responses like heart palpitations and tremors. These drugs are usually used to treat high blood pressure and other cardiovascular issues, but they can also be prescribed for off-label use in the case of anxiety disorder cure naturally.

If you are stressed, your body releases a chemical called Adrenaline. This chemical signals the body to prepare itself for fight or flight. Adrenaline binds beta receptors in the heart and brain and causes your heart to beat more quickly and triggering a variety of physical reactions. Beta-blockers are a class of medications that treat hypertension and other heart conditions, work by blocking the adrenaline binding which reduces your heart rate and blood pressure.

Beta-blockers can be used quickly, in contrast to SSRIs or benzodiazepines that require weeks or even months to show improvement in symptoms. This makes them an excellent alternative for those who require immediate relief from their anxiety symptoms, such as those who must give a speech in public or take a plane. Additionally, they are ideal for those who suffer from anxiety and an ongoing heart condition like atherosclerosis or congestive heart failure.

While beta-blockers can be effective in decreasing physical symptoms of anxiety, they do not treat the root of the disorder. Therefore, they are typically used as part of an overall treatment plan that incorporates counseling and lifestyle changes. They can be beneficial for those who have tried anti-anxiety disorder physical symptoms medication but found it to be ineffective or had unpalatable side effects.

Propranolol, atenolol, and other beta-blockers are available. Your doctor will decide which beta-blocker is right for you according to your medical background and current health condition. Taking these medications can have adverse effects, like fatigue or low blood pressure It is therefore important to discuss your treatment options with your physician.

MAOIs

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), developed in the 1950s as an antidepressant, work for certain anxiety and depression disorders. They aren't as widely used as SSRIs and other antidepressants due to the strict dietary restrictions required as well as the risk of drug interactions. Certain MAOIs are available in tablet form and can be taken orally, whereas others (such Emsam) are applied as a transdermal patch medicine for social anxiety disorder skin.

MAOIs block the actions of MAO and increase the amount of norepinephrine and serotonin in the brain. These neurotransmitters play an important role in mood, sleep and appetite, as in sexual function as well. MAOIs are anti-anxiety. However they are more likely to trigger side effects than TCAs and SSRIs and come with warnings in boxes for suicide.

Your doctor may prescribe other medications or treatments to treat your symptoms, in addition to the MAOIs below. A beta-blocker, like propranolol, is usually prescribed to ease physical symptoms that are associated with dsm anxiety disorders, link web page,. Your doctor may also recommend an exercise routine or other treatments at home to ease your symptoms.

The first MAOI, Iproniazid, was discovered during tuberculosis research in 1952. It was soon discovered to possess mood-enhancing properties and is considered to be the first antidepressant drug. Typically, MAOIs can only be employed when other antidepressants fail to work, as they may cause serious adverse effects that require immediate medical attention.

If you take an MAOI and eat foods that contain the chemical tyramine that is found that is found in many red meats, cheeses, fish, shellfish, and some dietary supplements, it can trigger an adverse reaction that can result in high blood pressure. Symptoms of this severe reaction include a throbbing headache, nausea, vomiting, and fast heart rate. MAOIs can also interact with other medications and result in severe side effects such as suicidal thoughts or behaviors.

Your doctor will discuss your diet requirements with you prior to prescribing MAOIs. He or she will tell you to avoid eating any food items that contain tyramine when you are taking the drug. The doctor may also give you an inventory of food that are safe to eat when taking MAOIs. This food guide can help you stay clear of MAOI-related side effects.